REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH NECK WOUNDS IN THE REMOTE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD 

Maslyakov Vladimir Vladimirovich, Doctor of medical sciences, professor, Vice Rector for Research and Public Relations, Saratov Medical University “Reaviz” (building 10, Verkhny rynok street, Saratov, Russia), E-mail: maslyakov@inbox.ru
Uryadov Sergey Evgen'evich, Doctor of medical sciences, professor, sub-department of surgical diseases, Saratov Medical University “Reaviz” (building 10, Verkhny rynok street, Saratov, Russia), E-mail: saratov@reaviz.ru
Voronov Vladimir Viktorovich, Postgraduate student, Saratov Medical University “Reaviz” (building 10, Verkhny rynok street, Saratov, Russia), E-mail: saratov@reaviz.ru
Uskov Aleksey Vladislavovich, Postgraduate student, Saratov Medical University “Reaviz” (building 10, Verkhny rynok street, Saratov, Russia), E-mail: saratov@reaviz.ru 

617.53:616.133]-001-005.1-089-039.74 

10.21685/2072-3032-2020-1-7 

Background. To determine the need for types and the need to carry out rehabilitation measures in patients with neck wounds in the remote postoperative period. To achieve this goal, remote results were studied (at least 10 years after wound treatment) in 129 patients with different neck wounds. At the same time, 67 (52 %) were treated for gunshot wounds to the neck, and 62 (48 %) were treated for stab injuries. The study found that 46.2 % of patients after gunshot wounds to the neck and 20.9 % after stab wounds to the neck needed rehabilitation in the remote postoperative period. Most patients, both after gunshot wounds and after stab neck wounds, need psychological help. Such assistance was required in 35 % and 15 % observations, respectively, while medical care was required in 12 % and 6 per cent, respectively. General surgeons, otolaryngologists, thoracic surgeons and psychotherapists should be included in the rehabilitation of patients with neck wounds in the remote postoperative period. 

neck wounds, remote postoperative period, rehabilitation 

1. Korovina E. N. Khirurgiya [Surgery]. 2014, no. 11, pp. 92–94. [In Russian]
2. Gumanenko U. K., Samokhvalov I. M. Voenno-polevaya khirurgiya lokal'nykh voyn i vooruzhennykh konfliktov [Field surgery of local wars and armed conflicts]. Moscow: Geotar-Media, 2011, p. 672. [In Russian]
3. Shvyrkov M. B., Burenkov G. I., Demenkov V. R. Ognestrel'nye raneniya litsa, LORorganov i shei [Gunshot wounds ща the face, ENT organs and neck]. Moscow: Meditsina, 2001, p. 400. [In Russian]
4. Samokhvalov I. M., Zavrazhnov A. A., Fakhrutdinov A. M., Sychev M. I. Voennomeditsinskiy zhurnal [Military medical journal]. 2001, no. 10, pp. 32–40. [In Russian]
5. Maslyakov V. V., Barsukov V. G., Uskov A. V. Russkiy meditsinskiy zhurnal [Russian medical journal]. 2018, no. 2 (II), pp. 43–46. [In Russian]
6. Magomed-Eminov M. Sh., Orlova O. S., Uklonskaya D. V., Khoroshkova Yu. M. Spetsial'noe obrazovanie [Special education]. 2018, no. 2, pp. 50–62. [In Russian]